John Woo | |||||||||||||||||||
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Born | Wu Yu-seng 22 September 1946[1] Guangzhou, China | ||||||||||||||||||
Nationality | Hong Konger | ||||||||||||||||||
Occupations |
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Years active | 1968–present | ||||||||||||||||||
Spouse |
Anne Chun-Lung Niu (m. 1976) | ||||||||||||||||||
Children | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Chinese name | |||||||||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 吳宇森 | ||||||||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 吴宇森 | ||||||||||||||||||
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John Woo Yu-sen SBS (Chinese: 吳宇森; born 22 September 1946)[1] is a Hong Kong film director known as a highly influential figure in the action film genre.[2] The recipient of various accolades, including a Hong Kong Film Award for Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Editing, as well as a Golden Horse Award, an Asia Pacific Screen Award and a Saturn Award, he is regarded as a pioneer of heroic bloodshed films and the gun fu genre in Hong Kong action cinema. He is known for his highly chaotic "bullet ballet"[3][4] action sequences, stylized imagery, Mexican standoffs, frequent use of slow motion and allusions to wuxia, film noir and Western cinema.[5]
Considered one of the major figures of Hong Kong cinema, Woo has directed several notable action films. He is known for his collaborations with actor Chow Yun-fat in five Hong Kong action films: A Better Tomorrow (1986), which made Chow a box-office superstar in Asia,[6] A Better Tomorrow II (1987), The Killer (1989), Once a Thief (1991), and Hard Boiled (1992). He has also directed martial arts films such as The Dragon Tamers (1975), Hand of Death (1976), and Last Hurrah for Chivalry (1979), and action comedies such as Follow the Star (1978), From Riches to Rags (1980), Run, Tiger, Run (1984), and Once a Thief (1991).
Hard Target (1993), starring Jean-Claude Van Damme, was his first American directorial debut, and the first major Hollywood film made by a Chinese director. His other Hollywood films include Broken Arrow (1996), Face/Off (1997) and Mission: Impossible 2 (2000).[5] He made his Canadian debut with the action comedy film Once a Thief (1996), which is a remake of Woo's 1991 film of the same name. He continued to be active in Hong Kong cinema, directing films such as the two-part historical epic The Crossing (2014). His first Chinese-language feature since Hard Boiled (1992) was the internationally co-produced Red Cliff (2008-2009),[5][7] which broke the Chinese box office record previously held by Titanic in mainland China.[8]
Woo is the creator of the comic series Seven Brothers, published by Virgin Comics. He is the founder and chairman of the production company Lion Rock Productions.[9]
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